October 2008 Archive



Thursday, 23 October
least I can do

Abbas and the 3QuarksDaily team are looking for new columnists:

Here's your chance to say what you want to the international audience of highly educated readers that 3QD has! Several of our regular columnists have had to cut back, or even completely quit, their columns for 3QD because of other personal and professional commitments, and so we are looking for three new voices for our Monday columns. We cannot pay, but it is a good chance to draw attention to subjects you are interested in, and to get feedback from us and from our readers.
I feel terrible that I was not able to keep up as a regular Monday columnist; the least I can do is advertise this opportunity.

And it is quite a remarkable opportunity. The quality of feedback is excellent, and the opportunities contained within the 3QD audience are enormous. As a result of my handful of columns at 3QD I have been interviewed several times, quoted in Scientific American, reprinted by the American Physical Society, cited in the peer-reviewed literature and invited to attend two small conferences and to join an advisory board at a local liberal arts college. None of these things would have been remotely likely without my brief tenure as a Monday columnist on 3QD.

Fair warning: you will be writing for one of the smartest, most original and most enjoyable websites there is; the company you'll be keeping is intimidating. Once a month doesn't sound like much, but it's harder than it looks when you're playing at that level. If, however, you really do have something to say to the world, then you would be hard pressed to find a better platform from which to say it than mondays on 3QD.

(Given the likely readership of this blog (hi Mom!), I will just add that Abbas is an engineer by training and has a soft spot for hard science, so aspiring science writers would do well to try out. I can't think of a better way to launch such a career.)



Tuesday, 14 October
Open Access Day 2008

It's OA Day, and all the usual suspects are posting entries in the synchroblogging contest. I'm staying off the web except for 30 minutes or so mornings and evenings (because I desire and intend to finish the Project That Would Not Die by the end of the year), and that really only leaves me time to keep up with my feeds and friends.

So, that's my excuse for not having a contest entry (well, that and I dislike contests and prizes... a rant for another time). But I can't let OA Day go unremarked, so check out the official blog and the FriendFeed room. Here is the blog feed (sorry it's Flash, but I don't have time to test other widgets -- and it is pretty):

(Next year, I'm going to treat OA Day as a national holiday and take the day off work in celebration. Maybe one day everyone will do the same...)



Sunday, 12 October
No one goes into science to get rich.

A while back, Heather posted an entry about salaries in France, and just came right out and said what she makes:

The beginning junior professor (maitre de conférences, or MdC) fresh out of the Ph.D. (which never happens anymore) gets approximately 1700 euros in their pocket after benefits withholding each month, and this measure will bring it up to about 1800 euros. [...] A MdC with 15 years' seniority on the Le Monde comment thread earns 2600 euros a month; I earn 2300. (Unlike the French, I have an American indifference to revealing my salary to all; what with the fluctuating exchange rate it's approximately equivalent to that of a tight-belted American high school teacher.)
I don't know that it's particularly American, but I've never minded telling everyone my income either. I understand that there are lots of reasons why one might be reticent to reveal this information, but by and large I've always felt that such reticence was mostly encouraged by those setting the salary levels, so that they could keep them as low as possible: divide and conquer exploit, or something.

Anyway, Heather's comments got me curious, and I've always been scornful of the numbers available from sites like salary.com as they seem ridiculously inflated to me. Further, most of the survey data I've seen have been like this set from the AAUP or this one (warning: Word doc) from CPST -- no mention of postdocs or grad students at all. When the CPST, for instance, reports a median salary of $80,000/year for "doctoral scientists", believe me when I tell you their numbers are skewed towards faculty! Similarly, The Scientist's annual life sciences survey for 2008 (free but requires registration) lists a median salary for academic scientists of $77,900. When you look at further breakdowns, though, you find that the median for scientists with no supervisory/managerial responsibilities is $49,400/year -- tell that to the next TA, grad student or (junior) postdoc you meet!

So, I went ahead and posted a question -- "how much money do you make?" -- to the Life Scientists room on FriendFeed. There's quite a conversation underway in that thread as I write this; Donnie pointed me to the AAUP survey I linked, others have posted reference material of various kinds, and Daniel reminded me of Mike Barton's bioinformatician survey, the data from which can be downloaded from here. Some workup is available on OpenWetWare, but there's not much there about salary so far, so I went ahead and did a little Excel spreadsheet-ing (shut up, ok, I'm just a biologist) of my own.

(Pause here to applaud Mike for all his hard work in collecting this data, and even more loudly for his decision to make it Open.)

I removed the entries with no salary information and made three arbitrary decisions: anyone reporting between $1K and $10K per year was actually reporting monthly salary, anyone under $1000/year was probably reporting monthly salary but who knows so I deleted them too, and anyone reporting between $10K and $20K/year didn't entirely make sense as monthly OR yearly so I deleted them too. (I couldn't be arsed to make case-by-case decisions by, for instance, looking at how many years each person had worked in the field.) This left me with n = 490 and a healthy appreciation for careful survey design (read: never give your respondents a free-form field if you can help it!).

If you're really keen, you can download the spreadsheet I used from here. The basic outcomes are these:


Untitled-1.jpg

The categories are as follows:
  1. Masters / PhD / Entry Level (n = 211)
  2. Post Doc / Research Scientist (n = 138)
  3. Senior Post doc / Senior Scientist (n = 58)
  4. PI / Group Leader / Team Leader (n = 52)
  5. Professor / Senior Managment (n = 31)
Means are shown +/- one standard deviation. I did break out categories 2+3 separately but it was not much different from 1+2+3. Plotting salary vs. years served of service gives us this:

Untitled-2.jpg

I dicked about with the outliers a little, but nothing I did improved the curve fit much -- unsurprising, given the spread, and almost certainly meaningless (note, for instance, that it extrapolates to a negative starting salary!). Anyway, there it is; if I get another wild hair I might break out the categories by industry/academia/government, but right now I'm too lazy.

If all of this has whet your appetite for more data, the NSF might have something for you (it's getting late, so I'm not going to dig around in there myself today). The most believable numbers I've seen (viz, the numbers which accord most closely with my experience!) come from the Sigma Xi postdoc survey. You can get hold of the Sigma Xi data; briefly, data were collected from ~7,600 postdocs at >40 institutions, median salary in 1995 = $28,000 ($34,700 in 2004 dollars) and median salary in 2004 = $38,000.




Monday, 06 October
What she said.

With one alteration (viz I have had no differences with Richard Poynder), what Dorothea said goes for me as well. (For more background see Matt at Journalology: 1, 2.)

This is just a for-the-record, public statement that I fully support Richard Poynder's laudable and transparently conducted investigation of SJI and other publishers whose conduct threatens to bring Open Access into disrepute, and that if any such publishers take their legal bullying further than the bluff and bluster we are currently seeing from SJI, I will do what I can to help Richard fight back.

Update 081006: Peter Suber and Stevan Harnad have issued a joint statement in support of the investigative work of Richard Poynder. I was hesitant to do so when it was just me following Dorothea's lead, but now I would like to encourage everyone who is familiar with Richard's work and the SJI story to pick sides and do so publicly. (I have no doubt that every reasonable person will pick Richard's side!)


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